Reports on Monday indicate that the United States and Japan are poised to announce a significant advancement in their security alliance, which includes a joint military command, as they align their efforts to counter China.
One major change being considered is the appointment of a four-star general to lead U.S. Forces Japan (USFJ) and jointly manage a military command with Japan for planning and exercises.
Tokyo aims to establish a new Japanese Self Defense Forces (SDF) headquarters by March 2025, with the SDF head serving as the counterpart to the American four-star general.
President Joe Biden is expected to unveil this development during his meeting with Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida on April 10.
Japanese Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshimasa Hayashi mentioned discussions about strengthening cooperation with the U.S. and South Korea through the planned joint command but clarified that the summit’s agenda is yet to be confirmed.
The move comes as both countries seek to bolster security ties, recognizing Japan’s growing importance as a partner in the U.S.’s efforts to deter potential conflicts in the Pacific region, particularly with China.
Japan is also establishing a Joint Operations Command to enhance coordination among its various SDF branches.
Previously, Japan primarily coordinated with the U.S. Indo-Pacific Command, based in Hawaii, which posed logistical challenges due to the time difference and distance.
The proposed restructuring aims to give the head of USFJ more operational authority and flexibility, facilitating better coordination with Japanese forces.
Former Japan Self-Defense Forces joint staff head Ryoichi Oriki sees this development as a strategic signal to China and North Korea, enhancing deterrence capabilities.
However, Pentagon leaders, including Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin, are yet to finalize the restructuring plan proposed by Indo-Pacific Command chief Adm.
John Aquilino, waiting for input from incoming INDOPACOM commander Adm. Samuel Paparo.
