Less affluent nations may face challenges in responding as swiftly as wealthier ones.
Li Shuo from the Asia Society noted that when translated into Mandarin or Japanese, the two phrases essentially convey the same meaning.
During a press conference, Kerry emphasized the agreement as a “clear unambiguous message” on a complex issue.
Despite the U.S. desiring stronger language, reaching a consensus among 195 nations proved to be a daunting task.
Kerry acknowledged moments of doubt within the last 48 hours but commended the perseverance and good faith displayed by participants.
The deal outlines a transition aiming for global net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050 and peak carbon pollution by 2025, allowing flexibility for individual nations like China.
The document, presented in its third version within two weeks, notably avoids the term “oil” in its 21 pages, opting for the phrase “fossil fuels” twice.
Former U.S. Vice President Al Gore, a Nobel Peace Prize-winning climate activist, sees the agreement as an important step in recognizing the fossil fuel crisis but describes it as “the bare minimum” with “half measures and loopholes.”
Gore emphasizes that the true impact hinges on the subsequent actions taken.
